- Big Firms (outgoing O) → IP-Exchange purpose
- Big IP firms having outgoings request for IP-Exchange. (They can make 'receive 1 and give 1' through IOU.)
- Big Firms (outgoing X) → Call-Incoming purpose
- Big IP firms having no outgoing request for Call-Incoming. (IOU helps them to get incomings.)
- Small Firms (outgoing O) → Profit-Sharing purpose
- Small IP firms having outgoings request for Profit-Sharing. (IOU leads the negotiations for profit-sharing.) [Hot Issues]
- Applicants (outgoing O) → Searching-Best purpose
- Applicants having outgoings request for Searching-Best. (IOU helps them to minimize the cost for the requesters.)
It varies by the user from big IP firms, small IP firms, and individual applicants.